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Unit Packs / The World Wars

Unit pack · 12 class days

The World Wars

Students study why the United States entered World War I, judge the Versailles peace, follow the rise of dictatorships and the response of the democracies, and weigh the decision to use the atomic bomb.

Unit question: Why did the world go to war twice, and how did nations decide how to fight and how to make peace?

Suggested grades: 10, 11

Day-by-day calendar

  1. Day 1

    Launch the unit

    TimelineWalk the era timeline; students note three turning points.

    MapLocate the places in this unit on the source map.

    QuestionPost the unit question: Why did the world go to war twice, and how did nations decide how to fight and how to make peace? Students write a first-guess answer to revisit on Day 12.

  2. Day 2

    Investigate: Why did the United States enter World War I?

    Source setWork through the suggested sequence of 5 sources with the graphic organizers.

    Leveled readingsUse grade 4, 7, or 10 versions of key passages next to the original wording for readers who need support.

  3. Day 3

    Lesson: Hot Seat: April 1917

    Teach itRun the lesson kit (copy the Slides and Lesson Plan from the set page).

    Quick checkClose with the 5-question Quick check (copy the student Doc; answer key included).

  4. Day 4

    Investigate: Was the peace after World War I a fair one?

    Source setWork through the suggested sequence of 7 sources with the graphic organizers.

    Leveled readingsUse grade 4, 7, or 10 versions of key passages next to the original wording for readers who need support.

  5. Day 5

    Lesson: Role-Play: The Paris Peace Conference

    Teach itRun the lesson kit (copy the Slides and Lesson Plan from the set page).

    Quick checkClose with the 5-question Quick check (copy the student Doc; answer key included).

  6. Day 6

    Investigate: Why did dictators rise, and how did democracies respond?

    Source setWork through the suggested sequence of 7 sources with the graphic organizers.

  7. Day 7

    Lesson: Role-Play: Advising the Democracies, 1920–1940

    Teach itRun the lesson kit (copy the Slides and Lesson Plan from the set page).

    Quick checkClose with the 5-question Quick check (copy the student Doc; answer key included).

  8. Day 8

    Investigate: Should the United States have dropped the atomic bomb?

    Source setWork through the suggested sequence of 5 sources with the graphic organizers.

    Leveled readingsUse grade 4, 7, or 10 versions of key passages next to the original wording for readers who need support.

  9. Day 9

    Lesson: Four Corners Debate

    Teach itRun the lesson kit (copy the Slides and Lesson Plan from the set page).

    Quick checkClose with the 5-question Quick check (copy the student Doc; answer key included).

  10. Day 10

    Gallery Walk

    Gallery WalkPost the Suffrage & WWI cartoon stations; students label parts A, B, C and write what they see.

  11. Day 11

    DBQ workshop

    DBQ builderBuild a DBQ packet from “Why did the United States enter World War I?”: pick 5 to 7 sources and print.

    DBQ builderBuild a DBQ packet from “Was the peace after World War I a fair one?”: pick 5 to 7 sources and print.

    DBQ builderBuild a DBQ packet from “Why did dictators rise, and how did democracies respond?”: pick 5 to 7 sources and print.

    DBQ builderBuild a DBQ packet from “Should the United States have dropped the atomic bomb?”: pick 5 to 7 sources and print.

    WorkshopStudents annotate the documents and outline an answer.

  12. Day 12

    Final writing task

    Writing taskWrite an argument: Could the leaders of the 1919 to 1939 period have prevented World War II? Use at least five sources from at least three sets, and explain what each author knew at the time.

Get them moving

Movement activities for this unit. All activities

Take a Stand Line
10-15 min · 6-8 · 9-12

A strongly agree to strongly disagree line across the room. Students stand where they land.

See stepsPrint-ready materials
Historian's Toolkit Cards
25 min · 6-8 · 9-12

For each source, students fill in four boxes: who made it and why, what was happening then, what other sources agree or disagree, and the key words.

See stepsPrint-ready materials